S & U: Court of Appeal Ruling Overshadows 40% H1 2025 Profit Slump As £14 Shares At 0.73x NAV Imply Up To £63m Potential ‘Secret’-Commission Compensation Liability

29 March 2025
By Maynard Paton

H1 2025 results summary for S & U (SUS):

  • Yet more figures blighted by ongoing regulatory matters, with H1 profit slumping 40% and the dividend cut once again after “voluntary” motor-finance restrictions led to loan impairments surging 162%.
  • The H1 performance was overshadowed by the Court of Appeal deeming the FCA’s disclosure rules on car-loan commissions to be unlawful. The Supreme Court will hear the cases next week and the “definitive pronouncement” declared thereafter.
  • Given the £14 shares trade at 0.73x NAV — a rating last seen at the banking-crash lows — investors have seemingly decided SUS could be liable to repay ‘secret’ commissions of up to £63m… although the “appropriate compensation” could arguably be minimal.
  • Debt headroom of £88m, a shift towards “lower-risk” motor-finance customers alongside “sparkling” progress at the (unregulated) property-loan division (H1 profit up 42%!) may help SUS muddle through any “industry-wide redress scheme“. 
  • Then again, post-H1 updates did not bode well following another dividend cut and the motor-finance division curtailing lending by 33% and suffering a further 50% profit reduction. I continue to hold. 

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S & U: FY 2024 Confirms 41% H2 Profit Slump And 17% Final-Dividend Cut After Enhanced ‘Forbearance’ Regulations Prompt 74% Impairment Surge And Collections To Slide To A Pandemic-Like 69% 

19 September 2024
By Maynard Paton

FY 2024 results summary for S & U (SUS):

  • A very disappointing FY, with H2 profit slumping 41% and the final dividend cut by 17% as enhanced FCA “forbearance” regulations prompted the “temporary” modification of motor-finance collections and led to impairments surging 74%.
  • Various motor-finance ratios unsurprisingly deteriorated, including the first-payment proportion plunging to an alarming 94%, collections of due falling to a below-budget 90%, anticipated repayments hitting a fresh 127% low and up-to-date accounts sliding to 74%. 
  • At least the property-loan subsidiary continues to perform well, as minimal bad loans led to a new £5m profit high, an impressive 58% divisional return on equity and a company-blog ambition to double cumulative lending to £1 billion “in the next couple of years“.
  • Debt advancing to £224m and borrowing rates climbing to 8% caused net finance costs to absorb a significant 13% of revenue; extra post-FY debt could meanwhile take net finance costs from £15m to £19m and exacerbate the profit “headwinds“.
  • Post-FY references to “vigorous” FCA discussions, political intervention and up-to-date accounts running at a pandemic-like 69% now leave the £18 shares firmly below NAV, a valuation witnessed only very occasionally during the last 30 years. I continue to hold.

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S & U: Record H1 2024 Overshadowed By Subsequent 8% Dividend Cut As Economic ‘Headwinds’, Greater Regulation And Higher Debt Costs Leave £18 Shares Valued Below 1x NAV

24 March 2024
By Maynard Paton

H1 2024 results summary for S & U (SUS):

  • A record H1, during which larger loan sizes and lower-than-normal bad debts offset higher interest costs and pushed net asset value (NAV) to a fresh £18.86 per share high.
  • This H1 was then overshadowed by February’s trading update, which revealed H2 motor-loan collections alarmingly reduced from 94% to 90%, extra Q4 write-offs of approximately £5m and the second-interim dividend cut by 8%.
  • Greater FCA regulation, including the new Consumer Duty regime, is prompting SUS to revise its motor-finance lending and seems likely to lead to inherently lower margins, reduced transactions and higher regulatory-admin expenses.
  • Net finance costs absorbed a significant 12% of H1 revenue, with post-H1 debt increasing to £224m — equivalent possibly to 100% gearing — and borrowing rates perhaps now at 8%.
  • Tighter regulation, greater debt expense plus various economic “headwinds” leave the £18 shares at 2014 levels and below 1x NAV, a valuation that has occurred only occasionally during the last 30 years. I continue to hold.

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S & U: £22 Shares Valued At Potential 1.15x NAV With 6% Yield After Positive FY 2023 Shows New ‘A Gold’ Borrowers And ‘Excellent’ Collections Supporting Healthy 18% Motor Loan-Book Growth

29 September 2023
By Maynard Paton

FY 2023 results summary for S & U (SUS):

  • A seemingly lower-than-normal bad-debt charge underpinned a very positive FY, which compounded net asset value (NAV) to a fresh £18.51 per share high and the dividend to a fresh 133p per share high.
  • New “A Gold” borrowers, rising used-car prices, bumper application numbers, “excellent” collection rates and waning pandemic issues led to healthy motor-finance progress, with a net loan book up 18%.
  • A “sparkling” property-finance performance witnessed a 78% net loan-book surge and impairments kept to a minimum, although the division’s returns on capital remain very modest.
  • Higher interest rates will hurt near-term margins and slow NAV growth, but debt costs remain amply covered by the estimated 20%-plus returns earned through the group’s most reliable customers.
  • Post-results updates acknowledging reduced lending and “economic headwinds” leave the £22 shares trading at a possible 1.15x NAV and supplying a useful 6% income. I continue to hold.

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My Portfolio: Year In Review 2022

01 January 2023
By Maynard Paton

Happy New Year!

I trust you enjoyed the festive break and are now ready to battle the market for another twelve months!

This 4,680-word post provides a ‘year in review’ of my current holdings. I recap how each business performed during 2022 as well as provide a few remarks about valuation. 

These reviews are very useful to write, not least because they help ensure I am still invested for the right reasons. Any upsets I will suffer during 2023 will most likely be caused by the shares I already own rather than any new shares I will buy.

I undertook the same annual review at the start of 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021 and 2022.

My portfolio lost 23.3% during 2022. This other post explains that performance in more detail and clarifies how my portfolio begins 2023.

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